山東不銹鋼雕塑公司認(rèn)為，中西方雕塑的差異需要從幾方面來(lái)分析。Shandong stainless steel sculpture company believes that the differences between Chinese and Western sculpture needs to be analyzed from several aspects.
首先，作為雕塑的塑造者，他們的社會(huì)地位有所不同。在西方雕塑從業(yè)人員被稱為雕塑家，他們跟畫家、美術(shù)家被看著是同一個(gè)群體。而在中國(guó)雕塑從業(yè)人員被稱為工匠，他們社會(huì)地位低下，只被稱為一般的普通從業(yè)人員，甚至是粗工。First of all, as a sculpture shape, their social status is different. In Western sculpture practitioners are known as sculptors, who are viewed with artists and artists as the same group. Known in the Chinese sculpture practitioners as a craftsman, their low social status, only known as ordinary employees, even the garbage.
山東不銹鋼雕塑公司稱，隨著西方雕塑的流入，這些雕塑從業(yè)人員才被認(rèn)同，雕塑被列為美術(shù)的重要組成部分，中國(guó)雕塑家的地位才被提升，才增加了社會(huì)公眾對(duì)雕塑家的認(rèn)同。Shandong stainless steel sculpture company, with the influx of Western sculpture, the sculpture is sculpture practitioners identity, is listed as an important part of art, China sculptor's position was improved, only increased the social public to the sculptor's identity.
其次從實(shí)踐層面來(lái)講，在近代，盡管中國(guó)雕塑工匠與西方雕塑家在創(chuàng)作形式上極為相似，但是兩者肩負(fù)的社會(huì)責(zé)任大相徑庭。在中國(guó)，雕塑人員仍然是傳統(tǒng)分工中的一員，其主要職責(zé)是為寺廟建筑塑像、為建筑雕刻石頭。一方面，他們沒(méi)有獨(dú)立創(chuàng)作的自由空間；另一方面，從表現(xiàn)對(duì)象、作品所處空間等方面來(lái)講，他們的作品缺少介入社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的能力。Secondly, from the practical level, in modern times, although Chinese sculpture craftsmen and Western sculptors in the form of creation is very similar, but the social responsibility of the two different. In China, sculpture is still a member of the traditional division of labor, its main responsibility is to build statues for the temple, stone carving for the building. On the one hand, they do not have free space for independent creation; on the other hand, they lack the ability to intervene in the social reality from the aspects of the performance objects and the space of the works.
山東不銹鋼雕塑公司則認(rèn)為，在西方，在“工作室”自由創(chuàng)作的雕塑能借助作品表達(dá)自己對(duì)社會(huì)的觀察，作品力量絲毫不弱于同時(shí)代的畫家。接受各方定件、從中獲利的西方雕塑，其作品則可以進(jìn)入各種現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的公共空間，比如廣場(chǎng)、街頭、公園，其作品自然會(huì)引起公眾關(guān)注。Shandong stainless steel sculpture company believes that in the west, in the studio free sculpture can use the works to express their observation of the community, the work force is no less than contemporary artists. Accept the parties set, profit from the Western sculpture, its works can enter a variety of modern social public space, such as squares, streets, parks, their works will naturally cause public concern.
另外，山東不銹鋼雕塑公司提醒，中西方的文化背景和歷史環(huán)境不同也導(dǎo)致了中西方雕塑在展現(xiàn)方式以及所傳達(dá)的寓意上有所不同。中西方的雕塑最初都受到宗教的影響，有一定的宗教背景。除此之外，西方的雕塑一直都注重藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力，而我國(guó)的雕塑往往都以“寫實(shí)”的方式來(lái)表現(xiàn)。In addition, Shandong stainless steel sculpture company reminded that the cultural background and historical environment in China and Western countries also led to a different way of sculpture in the West and convey the meaning of different. Western sculpture was originally influenced by religion, a certain religious background. In addition, the Western sculpture has always been focused on artistic expression, and China's sculpture are often "realistic" approach to performance.
